Race car drivers will tell you that the single sharp edge on spark plug electrodes wears out too fast for long term use. The E3 DiamondFire design presents multiple sharp edges to the circular sharp edge of the center electrode, which allows the spark to naturally seek the path of least resistance. The problem is that each time a spark jumps between two opposing spots of the electrode pair, the local resistance increases. After a few sparks, the local resistance becomes so high that the spark seeks alternate sites to initiate from and land on.
Multiple sharp edges give the spark more paths to follow, thus reducing wear on each part of the electrode. The E3 prototypes we tested outlasted all non-platinum spark plug in longevity even though they were made from mild steel. For production plugs, we use a special high-temperature alloy with a high nickel content plus additional elements to make an extremely long-lived electrode pair.
The E3 design also keeps its "freshness" much longer than standard plugs. DiamondFire plugs create more power while using less fuel (brake specific fuel consumption) than any other design. During our testing, we discovered that standard plugs degrade quickly, losing up to 10% of their power after just 50 hours of use (about 1, 200 miles in a typical car). This is why race car drivers change spark plugs between heats: The multiple sharp edges of the E3 DiamondFire design create better combustion when new and keep their edge "sharpness" for a considerable time.
Additionally, the three legs that support the special geometry of our design move heat out of the ground electrode, which helps the electrode last longer. The center electrodes are forged with a copper center core surrounded by a nickel alloy sheath and tip. The copper pulls heat out of the center electrode's tip, which also helps durability. The copper core is virtually equal to platinum in extending electrode life.
Features:
E3 Spark Plug Flame Kernel Shape:
Flame moves toward piston and bulk air/fuel mixture - less quenching on cylinder walls Reduced time delay in flame growth - shorter path to piston head Faster flame growth compared to standard plugs Larger flame kernel moves heat faster into combustion chamber Larger flame front creates more localized pressure, making a faster pressure rise in cylinder during the power strokeVehicle Applications:
1981-1996 Ford Escort 1982-1982 Ford Granada 1982-1982 Ford Thunderbird 1982-1982 Lincoln Continental 1982-1982 Mercury Cougar 1981-1981 Mercury Lynx 1982-1982 Ford EXP 1987-1987 Pontiac Firebird 1987-1990 Jeep Comanche 1987-1992 Chevrolet Camaro 1988-1988 Chevrolet Nova 1989-1991 Audi 90 Quattro 1989-1993 Geo Prizm 1989-1997 Ford Probe 1992-1993 Mercedes-Benz 300SE 1992-1994 Acura Vigor 1992-1994 Dodge B150 1992-1995 Mazda MX-3 1993-1993 Mercedes-Benz 600SEC 1993-1995 Honda Civic del Sol 1993-1997 Toyota Land Cruiser 1993-2002 Nissan Quest 1994-1996 Mercedes-Benz C220 1994-1997 Mercedes-Benz E420 1994-1998 BMW 540i 1994-2006 Mercedes-Benz E500 1995-1996 BMW 850Ci 1995-2003 Acura TL 1996-1998 BMW 328i 1996-2000 Dodge Caravan 1986-1992 Chevrolet Corvette 1988-1995 Mazda 929 1988-1995 Toyota Pickup 1988-1997 Jaguar XJ6 1989-1991 Peugeot 405 1989-2002 Toyota 4Runner 1990-1991 Pontiac Grand Prix 1992-1997 Volvo 960 1992-1998 Toyota Paseo 1992-2003 Dodge Dakota 1993-1993 Mercedes-Benz 500SEC 1993-1994 Dodge Colt 1993-1998 BMW 740iL 1993-2001 Saturn SW2 1993-2002 Mitsubishi Mirage 1994-1999 Mercedes-Benz S420 1994-2000 Lexus SC300 1994-2005 Mercedes-Benz E320 1994-2006 Mercedes-Benz S500 1995-1997 Mercedes-Benz C36 AMG 1988-1991 Oldsmobile Cutlass Calais 1988-2009 Jaguar Vanden Plas 1990-1991 Audi Coupe Quattro 1990-1992 Nissan Stanza 1990-1993 Mercedes-Benz 300CE 1990-1993 Mercedes-Benz 300SL 1991-2002 Saturn SL1 1992-1994 Dodge B350 1992-1994 Plymouth Colt 1993-1993 Mercedes-Benz 300E 1993-1997 Volvo 850 1993-2001 Jeep Grand Cherokee 1993-2001 Nissan Altima 1993-2008 Toyota Corolla 1994-1996 BMW 840Ci 1994-2000 Mercedes-Benz C280 1994-2003 Dodge Ram 2500 1994-2004 Mercedes-Benz SL600 1995-1997 Nissan Pickup 1995-1998 Dodge B1500 1997-2000 Infiniti QX4 1999-2003 Dodge Ram 1500 Van 1999-2003 Dodge Ram 2500 Van 1999-2004 Land Rover Discovery 2001-2004 Mercedes-Benz SLK320 2001-2009 Toyota Prius 2002-2002 Mercedes-Benz S55 AMG 2002-2007 Saturn Vue 2003-2004 Mercedes-Benz G55 AMG 2003-2006 Mercedes-Benz CLK500 1996-2000 Nissan Pathfinder 1996-2005 Mitsubishi Eclipse 1997-2008 Hyundai Tiburon 1998-2002 Mercedes-Benz E430 2000-2000 Saturn LS2 2000-2003 Mercedes-Benz ML55 AMG 2001-2003 Audi S8 2001-2005 Mercedes-Benz C240 1996-1998 BMW 328is 1997-2006 Jaguar XK8 1998-2003 Mercedes-Benz ML320 1998-2004 Nissan Frontier 2000-2004 Chevrolet Tracker 2000-2005 Toyota MR2 Spyder 2000-2008 Jaguar S-Type 2002-2003 Audi S6 2002-2003 Isuzu Axiom 2002-2010 Kia Sedona 2004-2008 Chrysler Crossfire 2004-2009 Jaguar XJR 2004-2015 Scion xB 2005-2009 Jaguar Super V8 2006-2009 Land Rover LR3 2008-2008 Saturn Astra 1982-1982 Mercury LN7 2002-2003 Mazda Protege5 2002-2011 Mitsubishi Lancer 2005-2009 Kia Spectra 2007-2008 Kia Rondo 2003-2005 Porsche Cayenne 2006-2006 Saab 9-2X 2009-2009 BMW 750i 2009-2009 BMW 750Li 2009-2011 Chevrolet Aveo 2011-2014 Mazda 2 2009-2010 Jaguar XF 2012-2012 Audi Q7 2009-2010 Pontiac G3 2009-2011 Chevrolet Aveo5 2011-2012 Volkswagen Touareg 2012-2012 Audi A7 Quattro 1986-1994 Nissan D21 1987-1987 Oldsmobile Calais 1987-2012 Volkswagen Golf 1988-1994 Buick Skylark 1988-2002 Mazda 626 1990-2002 Honda Accord 1990-2004 Volkswagen Passat 1991-1996 Dodge Stealth 1991-2002 Saturn SL 1991-2002 Saturn SL2 1993-1995 Hyundai Scoupe 1993-1998 Toyota T100 1993-2002 Mercury Villager 1994-1995 BMW 850CSi 1994-1995 Kia Sephia 1994-2003 Dodge Ram 3500 1994-2006 Mercedes-Benz SL500 1995-1998 Dodge B2500 1995-1998 Toyota Tercel 1995-2000 Chrysler Cirrus 1995-2004 Toyota Tacoma 1995-2005 Dodge Stratus 1996-1997 Plymouth Grand Voyager 1996-1999 Isuzu Oasis 1996-2000 Plymouth Voyager 1996-2002 Isuzu Rodeo 1996-2002 Isuzu Trooper 1997-1998 BMW 528i 1997-1999 Mercedes-Benz C230 1997-2001 BMW Z3 1997-2004 Mitsubishi Montero Sport 1998-2004 Mercedes-Benz CL600 1999-2003 Mercedes-Benz CLK430 1999-2010 Hyundai Sonata 2000-2004 Toyota Tundra 2001-2005 Saturn L300 2006-2009 Land Rover Range Rover Sport 2006-2011 Volvo XC90 2007-2012 Dodge Caliber 2007-2016 Jeep Patriot 2009-2016 Dodge Journey 1987-1988 Volkswagen Scirocco 1988-1994 Pontiac Grand Am 1989-1990 Porsche 911 1989-1993 Mazda B2600 1989-1998 Mazda MPV 1990-2001 Honda Prelude 1991-1994 Mercury Capri 1991-1996 Mercury Tracer 1991-2001 Nissan Sentra 1992-1993 Dodge D250 1992-1993 Dodge W150 1992-1993 Mercedes-Benz 500E 1992-1993 Mercedes-Benz 600SEL 1992-1994 Dodge B250 1992-2001 Acura Integra 1993-1993 Dodge W350 1993-1993 Mercedes-Benz 300TE 1993-2003 Mitsubishi Galant 1994-2002 Mitsubishi Montero 1994-2005 Mazda Miata 1996-2001 Infiniti I30 1996-2004 Acura RL 1997-2000 Plymouth Breeze 1997-2001 Cadillac Catera 1997-2004 Mitsubishi Diamante 1998-2000 Isuzu Amigo 1998-2005 Mercedes-Benz CLK320 1999-2002 Mercedes-Benz E55 AMG 1999-2003 Dodge Ram 3500 Van 1999-2010 Volvo S80 2000-2000 Chrysler Voyager 2000-2006 Mercedes-Benz S430 2001-2001 Hyundai XG300 2001-2005 Mercedes-Benz CLK55 AMG 2002-2004 Mercedes-Benz C32 AMG 2004-2011 Mitsubishi Outlander 2005-2005 Mercedes-Benz SLK55 AMG 2006-2006 Mercedes-Benz CLS500 2006-2007 Kia Rio5 2006-2007 Mercedes-Benz R500 2007-2016 Toyota Yaris 1987-2012 Volkswagen Jetta 1988-1997 Mazda MX-6 1989-1989 Ford Taurus 1990-1990 Audi 100 Quattro 1990-1992 Daihatsu Rocky 1990-1994 Chevrolet Beretta 1990-1996 Nissan 300ZX 1990-2001 Infiniti Q45 1991-1991 BMW 850i 1991-1992 Saturn SC 1991-1993 Nissan NX 1992-1992 Mercedes-Benz 400SE 1992-1993 Dodge D150 1992-1993 Dodge W250 1992-1993 Mercedes-Benz 400E 1993-1993 Mercedes-Benz 600SL 1993-1997 Infiniti J30 1993-1999 Saturn SW1 1994-1995 BMW 530i 1994-1997 Mercedes-Benz SL320 1995-1999 Volkswagen Cabrio 1997-2003 Acura CL 1998-2003 Dodge Durango 1999-2001 Isuzu VehiCROSS 1999-2009 Land Rover Range Rover 2000-2004 Nissan Xterra 2001-2002 Isuzu Rodeo Sport 2001-2004 Acura MDX 2002-2005 Hyundai XG350 2004-2006 Scion xA 2004-2009 Jaguar XKR 2005-2009 Hyundai Tucson 2005-2009 Kia Spectra5 2006-2006 Mercedes-Benz S350 2006-2011 Hyundai Azera 2007-2012 Hyundai Veracruz 1987-1990 Jeep Cherokee 1988-1998 BMW 750iL 1989-1998 Nissan 240SX 1990-1990 Geo Storm 1990-1990 Nissan Axxess 1991-2002 Infiniti G20 1992-1993 Dodge Ramcharger 1992-1994 Oldsmobile Achieva 1992-2001 Nissan Maxima 1992-2011 Honda Civic 1993-1993 Jeep Grand Wagoneer 1993-1993 Mercedes-Benz 400SEL 1993-1998 Toyota Supra 1993-2002 Saturn SC1 1994-1994 Saab 900 1994-1999 Mercedes-Benz S320 1995-1999 BMW M3 1995-2002 Mazda Millenia 1995-2010 Kia Sportage 1995-2011 Hyundai Accent 1996-1997 Dodge Grand Caravan 1996-1997 Lexus LX450 1996-2009 Subaru Legacy 1997-2002 Honda Passport 1998-1998 Volvo S70 1998-2009 Jaguar XJ8 1998-2010 Subaru Forester 1998-2011 Subaru Impreza 2000-2004 Audi A6 Quattro 2001-2003 Saturn LW300 2001-2005 Lexus IS300 2001-2005 Mercedes-Benz C320 2001-2009 Hyundai Santa Fe 2001-2009 Kia Optima 2002-2007 Mercedes-Benz ML500 2003-2004 Cadillac CTS 2003-2008 Pontiac Vibe 2003-2013 Toyota Matrix 2006-2008 Honda Ridgeline 2007-2008 Hyundai Entourage 2007-2016 Jeep Compass 1982-1982 Ford F-100 1987-1987 Volkswagen Cabriolet 1987-1990 Jeep Wagoneer 1989-1992 Daihatsu Charade 1990-1991 Oldsmobile Cutlass Supreme 1990-1993 Mercedes-Benz 500SL 1990-2003 Mazda Protege 1990-2005 Toyota Celica 1991-1991 Toyota MR2 1991-1995 Toyota Previa 1992-1993 Mercedes-Benz 500SEL 1992-1994 Mitsubishi Expo LRV 1992-1996 Eagle Summit 1993-1993 Dodge D350 1993-1995 Mitsubishi Expo 1993-1996 Jaguar XJS 1993-1998 BMW 740i 1993-2002 Saturn SC2 1993-2005 Lexus GS300 1994-2005 Mercedes-Benz S600 1994-2007 Dodge Ram 1500 1995-1998 Dodge B3500 1995-2010 Honda Odyssey 1996-1999 Acura SLX 1996-2010 Chrysler Sebring 1996-2012 Hyundai Elantra 1997-2001 Honda CR-V 1998-1998 Volvo V70 1998-1999 Mercedes-Benz C43 AMGThe advanced E3 DiamondFire design increases combustion pressure and increases power in the engine.
Product Descripton:
Spark Plug Diamond Fire 14 mm Thread 0.750 in Reach Gasket Seat Resistor Sold Individually